by Monica Huang, Researcher, Carbon Leadership Forum
In my post-presentation crash after a webinar in February, I was trying to come up with ideas for the introduction of this newsletter. Something thoughtful and positive, like the introductions written by my colleagues in previous newsletters.
The devastating earthquakes in Turkey and Syria came to mind. It’s not positive, but earthquakes made me think of the first CLF project I ever worked on—a FEMA project about the environmental impacts of repairing earthquake damage. I could write about how the embodied impacts of reconstruction will be massive, or how natural hazards should be included in whole building life cycle assessments (WBLCAs)... But that would be terribly insensitive to the real-time, real-life human suffering happening right now. I didn’t think I could write anything positive about embodied carbon related to the Turkey/Syria earthquake, so I had to think of something else.
Another idea was about forced labor (a.k.a. slave labor), which came up during my presentation about the Buy Clean Buy Fair (BCBF) Washington Pilot Study. The original BCBF bill included “Buy Fair” to promote high labor standards in manufacturing. However, this labor component has been controversial because it is not directly related to greenhouse gas emissions, and labor data can be sensitive and difficult to collect. Nevertheless, a comment that came up after my presentation emphasized the importance of bringing attention to labor issues, since the construction material sector is only second to domestic labor when it comes to prevalence of human rights abuses in the overseas supply chain (source). Forced labor and embodied carbon are similar issues in that they both involve 1) tracing information along the upstream supply chain and 2) shining a light on the problem in order to make any sort of improvement. So perhaps it is not such a stretch to include “Buy Fair” with “Buy Clean.”
All of these thoughts swirling around my head about human suffering on the other side of the world… I don’t have any bright conclusions about it all. I guess there are some problems we cannot prevent (such as earthquakes), but other kinds of problems—such as forced labor or environmental justice issues—we can try to address through our work. Perhaps, in light of current events, embodied carbon shouldn’t only be about greenhouse gas emissions. Perhaps it can embody more.
All the best,
Monica
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